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The Basics

What is Seafarers' Earnings Deduction (SED)?

A complete beginner's guide to SED — who qualifies, what it means for your tax bill, and why it matters.

HMRC Rules

How the Half-Day Rule works

HMRC determines UK days by where you are at midnight. Here's exactly how the rule works and how easySED applies it automatically.

HMRC Rules

The 182-Day Rule explained

You must spend more than half the qualifying period outside the UK. Here's how the 182-day threshold is calculated and what breaks it.

Making a Claim

How to file a provisional SED claim

Mid-year when the tax year ends before your 365 days are up? Here's how to file provisionally and protect your entitlement.

Making a Claim

What evidence does HMRC actually want?

Discharge books, payslips, contracts — a practical list of what you need to keep and how to organise it for a smooth claim.

Tips & Traps

5 mistakes that cost seafarers their SED claim

Missing a midnight rule, losing evidence, UK days creeping over the limit — the most common errors and how to avoid every one.

The Basics

SED for PAYE seafarers — how to reclaim tax paid at source

Coming soon.

Tips & Traps

Can shore leave break your qualifying period?

Coming soon.

Making a Claim

Understanding the HS205 form

Coming soon.

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